Sunday, 19 August 2018

Difference between Fixed Deposit and Mutual Funds in India


Difference between Fixed Deposit and Mutual Funds in India


After demonetization there is two major way of investment available in India i.e. fixed deposit and mutual funds. Major question that keep on popping up in our mind is what difference between fixed deposit and mutual funds is. Primarily fixed deposits are opened with banks where as mutual funds are managed by mutual funds companies. Difference between fixed deposit and mutual funds in India is mainly risk appetite of investor. When it comes to returns and taxation points, we need to be more elaborative to learn everything about it. Considerably mutual funds are considered more risky than fixed deposit. But perception has witnessed a wider shift after demonetization. People are more inclined towards mutual funds. We will compare both of these on various parameters like risk, return, duration, taxation, tax savings, does and don’ts and much more.

Difference between fixed deposit and mutual funds in India

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Risk factor in mutual funds and fixed deposits: fixed deposits are considered safer in terms of risk associated with it. There are various three type of mutual funds in terms of risk associated with it i.e. equity mutual funds, hybrid mutual funds and debt mutual funds. Equity mutual funds considered higher risky and high return where as hybrid is moderately risky and debt funds are considered low risky. Debt funds in mutual funds are relatively compared with bank fix deposits.



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Taxation in Mutual funds and fixed deposit: equity funds and hybrid funds are concerned, they will be regarded as short-term if the holding period is under 12 months and long-term if the holding period is over 12 months. In case of debt funds, a holding period of less than 36 months will mean that they are short-term while a holding period of 36 months or more will mean that they are long-term. Long-term capital gains on equity mutual funds and hybrid mutual funds over Rs.1 lakh will be subject to tax at 10%, while short-term capital gains will attract 15%. In case of debt funds, the long-term capital gains will be 20% after indexation, while the short-term capital gains will be as per the tax slab. In the case of fixed deposits, any interest an individual earns on his or her investment is taxable depending on which tax slab the individual comes under.

Advantages of investing in Mutual funds:

Low limit of investment

 Diversification of fund

Management of funds by professionals

Benefits of equity without directly exposing to market

Short term tax benefits



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Fix your goals and assess your risk appetite, you are defiantly going to be benefited of magic of equity and debt.

Disclaimer: Mutual Fund investments will be subject to market risks. Any mutual fund listed in the document does not guarantee fund performance or its underlying creditworthiness. Do read the mutual fund document thoroughly before investing. Specific investment needs and other factors have to be taken into account while designing a mutual fund portfolio.
GST rates of 18% applicable for all financial services effective July 1, 2017.


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